“Brave New World” is a dystopian novel by Aldous Huxley, published in 1932. It is set in a futuristic society where people are artificially created and conditioned to be content with their predetermined social roles. The novel follows the story of Bernard Marx, a member of the society’s elite class who begins to question the status quo and falls in love with a woman who has been exiled to a distant island.

In this society, pleasure and consumption are the primary goals, and critical thinking and individualism are discouraged. The government uses advanced technology and propaganda to control the population and maintain stability. The novel explores themes of totalitarianism, the dangers of technological advancement, and the importance of individuality and free will. Despite the bleak outlook of the society depicted in the novel, “Brave New World” ultimately leaves readers with a sense of hope and the possibility of change.

There are several ways in which the novel “Brave New World” can be compared and contrasted with modern day times:

• Technological advancement: In “Brave New World,” the society has advanced technology, including artificial reproduction and advanced pharmaceuticals, which are used to control the population. In modern times, there have been significant advancements in technology, including in reproductive technologies and pharmaceuticals, but these have also raised ethical concerns about their potential misuse.

• Control of information and propaganda: In “Brave New World,” the government uses propaganda and controls access to information to maintain its power. In modern times, there are concerns about the manipulation of information and the use of propaganda through media and political campaigns.

• Totalitarianism: In “Brave New World,” the government has complete control over every aspect of society and individuals have no freedom or autonomy. While most modern societies are not overtly totalitarian, there are still concerns about the extent of government control and the erosion of civil liberties in some contexts.

• Pleasure and consumerism: In “Brave New World,” pleasure and consumerism are the primary goals of society. In modern times, consumerism and the pursuit of pleasure are also often emphasized, leading to concerns about materialism and the negative environmental and social impacts of consumer culture.

• Individualism and free will: In “Brave New World,” individualism and free will are suppressed in favor of social stability. In modern times, there is a continued emphasis on individualism and the importance of personal freedom and choice, although these values may sometimes come into conflict with social and collective goals.